PDF too large to email
Most email services refuse an attachment above roughly 20–25 MB, and some company mail servers set a lower limit. There are three ways round it: make the PDF smaller, split it into parts that each fit, or send a link instead of the file.
Updated September 28, 20263 min read
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Attachment limits of the common email services
These are the limits each provider publishes. The recipient’s mail server can be stricter, so a file that leaves your outbox can still bounce on the other side.
- Gmail: 25 MB. Larger files are turned into a Google Drive link automatically.
- Yahoo Mail: 25 MB for all attachments in one message together.
- iCloud Mail: 20 MB, or up to 5 GB with Mail Drop turned on.
- Outlook desktop app with an internet account such as Outlook.com or Gmail: 20 MB.
Email encodes attachments for sending, which makes them about a third larger in transit. Aim comfortably below the limit rather than just under it.
Make the PDF smaller
Scanned pages and photos are what make most PDFs heavy. Compressing re-saves the images at a sensible resolution and usually shrinks a scan by more than half, with text still sharp.
- Open Compress PDF and add the file.
- Pick a target size a little under your email limit, or choose a strength.
- Download the result and check the size before attaching it.
Split it into parts that each fit
If the file is still too big — a long scanned contract, a photo-heavy report — split it by size. You choose the largest size a part may have and get as many parts as needed, in page order, ready to send in separate emails.
Or send a link instead
For very large files, share from Google Drive, OneDrive, Dropbox or iCloud and email the link. The recipient downloads the original at full quality and nothing counts against the attachment limit.
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